: Used to shield individuals, homes, or livestock from bad luck, theft, or witchcraft. It acts as a spiritual "fortress".
: Sometimes used for their perceived "strength" or characteristics, though this often leads to conservation issues involving species like pythons, pangolins, or lions. types of muthi
Traditional medicine is typically categorised by the purpose it serves, ranging from physical health to spiritual intervention. : Used to shield individuals, homes, or livestock
: Primarily spiritual healers who use "bones" or communication with ancestors to diagnose the root cause of a problem—whether physical or spiritual. Traditional medicine is typically categorised by the purpose
: Experts in plant and animal-based medicines. They go through intensive training to learn the specific properties of roots, bark, and herbs.
: This is the most common form, used to treat physical ailments like asthma, stomach issues, or infections. These are often derived from tree bark, roots, and herbs like the Flatcrown tree .
: In darker contexts, muthi can be used as a "poison" or weapon to harm enemies. The Practitioners