Instrumental Criminal < 2024 >
The crime is the goal. It serves to vent frustration, rage, or jealousy (e.g., a bar fight).
The crime is a means to an end . It is a way to solve a problem or acquire a resource. Instrumental criminal
Unlike "expressive" crimes, which are impulsive reactions to anger or passion, instrumental crimes are often "cold-blooded" or business-like. Common Examples Robbery or Burglary: Stealing property to sell for cash. The crime is the goal
The offender typically weighs the risks against the potential rewards. or jealousy (e.g.
Engaging in illegal trade strictly for profit.
Embezzlement or fraud to fund a lifestyle. Instrumental vs. Expressive Offending The main difference lies in the motivation :