In the mid-1980s, the USSR State Committee for Standards approved a document that would harmonize the language of metalwork across thousands of factories. Before this, a "weld" might be described differently in a Vladivostok shipyard than in a Moscow aerospace plant. fixed this by:
: Useful for tracking the document's status and finding its modern successor, GOST R 58904-2020 . Quick Reference Table Full Title Welding of metals. Terms and definitions of basic concepts Status Withdrawn (Superseded by GOST R 58904-2020) Effective Date July 1, 1985 Page Count 56–57 pages Languages gost 2601 84 pdf skachat
: Offers a 57-page version for online viewing or download. In the mid-1980s, the USSR State Committee for
: To aid international cooperation, it included equivalent terms in German, English, and French . Quick Reference Table Full Title Welding of metals
If you are looking for a digital copy, several platforms provide the PDF in both Russian and translated English versions:
: Provides a comprehensive online breakdown of the terms and amendments.
The search for (ГОСТ 2601-84) leads to the cornerstone of metal fabrication standards: "Welding of metals. Terms and definitions of basic concepts." .