: Media critics note a "masculinity bias" in mainstream gay cinema, where masculine protagonists are prioritized while feminine or gender-nonconforming individuals are often relegated to comedic relief.

: Legislation such as FOSTA-SESTA has led to extreme crackdowns on sexual speech online, disproportionately affecting LGBTQ+ creators and sex workers.

: Genres like "Boys Love" (BL) and "Yaoi" have seen massive transnational growth, especially in South Korea and Japan, often targeting a crossover audience including straight women.