Centrum Dystryktu -
: On March 3, 1941, Otto Wächter, the head of the district, ordered the creation of a "Jewish residential district" in the Podgórze neighborhood. It was the first ghetto established in this specific district. Key Sites and Events in the District Center
: Located in the heart of the ghetto at Plac Bohaterów Getta, this pharmacy, run by the non-Jewish Tadeusz Pankiewicz, served as a vital liaison and hiding place for Jews.
: The ghetto was extremely overcrowded, with an average of 15 people per room, leading to rampant typhus and starvation. Centrum dystryktu
Kraków was designated as the capital of the General Government, making it the most significant administrative hub in occupied Poland.
: The district was established following the partition of Poland by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. : On March 3, 1941, Otto Wächter, the
: It served as the seat for high-ranking Nazi officials, including Hans Frank, who resided in the Wawel Royal Castle.
: The ghetto was liquidated on March 13–14, 1943. Approximately 2,000 Jews were shot in the streets, 2,000 were sent to the Płaszów concentration camp , and 3,000 were deported to Auschwitz-Birkenau . Modern Memorialization : The ghetto was extremely overcrowded, with an
The center of the district was the site of extreme human suffering and systematic liquidation: