Excessive regulation and formality required before action can be taken.
The misuse of power by officials for personal gain. Historical and Theoretical Context
An obsession with creating documentation, reports, and meetings, which serves as a substitute for actual work. bureaucratism
Resistance to change, innovation, or modernization, often resulting in a "tendency toward rigidity".
Defining Electronic Bureaucracy and Bureaucratism - thaijo.org bureaucratism
A tendency to issue orders from above without understanding or caring for the reality on the ground.
Placing strict adherence to rules and paperwork above efficiency, effectiveness, or common sense. bureaucratism
Over-reliance on a top-down hierarchy, leading to a "closed caste" of managers who prioritize their own perks over the organization's goals.
