Biological Process May 2026
A biological process refers to the series of that occur within living organisms and are vital for life . These processes range from microscopic activities like protein synthesis to the visible growth and reproduction of an entire organism. Core Biological Processes
: The intake and use of nutrients and oxygen to generate energy and support life. Examples at Different Scales
Scientists often categorize these vital actions into several "life processes" that distinguish living things from non-living matter: biological process
: Physical displacement, either of the entire organism or of structures within its cells.
: The process by which organisms produce new individual offspring. A biological process refers to the series of
: An organism's increase in size and the biological changes it undergoes throughout its life cycle.
: The chemical transformation of energy. It includes anabolism (building up cellular components) and catabolism (breaking down organic matter). : The chemical transformation of energy
: The ability to react to external environment changes, such as a plant turning toward the sun.